Calculate your vehicle fleet's CO2 emissions

Commercial Motor
May 6, 2009

MT's Cost Tables' author, John Phillips, has come up with this simple formula to calculate CO2 emissions from mpg figures.

  • Take the mpg figure and convert to km/litre by multiplying by 0.352.
  • Divide 1 by the km/litre figure to give the litre/km figure.
  • Multiply this by 2.63 to give the CO2 produced in kg/km.
  • Multiply this by 1,000 to convert it to g/km, the standard unit.

"It's not too difficult - it just has to be done methodically," says Phillips. "For example, if you have a 44-tonner returning 7.2mpg; 7.2 multiplied by 0.352 gives you 2.53km/litre; 1 divided by 2.53 gives you 0.395 litre/km; 0.395 multiplied by 2.63 gives you 1.04kg of CO2/km; finally that figure multiplied by 1,000 gives you 1,040g of CO2/km. To work out your total emissions, multiply that final figure by your mileage in km."

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